What is the primary function of the Rules of Engagement (ROE)?

The primary function of the Rules of Engagement (ROE) is to guide the use of force in military operations. ROE serves as a framework that helps military personnel understand when and how they can engage with adversaries, balancing the necessity of taking action with the constraints of law, ethics, and mission objectives. This guidance is essential in combat situations to ensure that the use of force is appropriate, proportional, and aligns with both national and international law.

ROE is critical for maintaining discipline among troops and helps prevent unnecessary escalation of conflict. It also protects military personnel by providing clear instructions on the limits of engagements, fostering accountability, and ensuring compliance with humanitarian law.