Who is responsible for authorizing Rules of Engagement (ROE) guidance?

The authorization of Rules of Engagement (ROE) guidance falls under the jurisdiction of the President and the Secretary of Defense. This is because ROE outlines the circumstances and limitations under which military forces can initiate or engage in combat. These rules are crucial for ensuring that military actions are aligned with national policy and legal frameworks.

The President, as the commander-in-chief of the armed forces, holds the ultimate authority regarding military operations, including the establishment of ROE. The Secretary of Defense assists in developing these guidelines to ensure that they are practically applicable in the field and in line with the strategic goals of the U.S. military.

This collective decision-making is essential because ROE must not only reflect military considerations but also national security interests and diplomatic implications. This level of authority ensures that ROE are consistent with governmental objectives and provide clear guidance to military personnel engaged in operations.